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Troubleshooting Insufficient Memory Issues in Microsoft Excel

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Louis Ferguson

An editor at Blogzine


  • 🕑 4 minutes read
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Troubleshooting Insufficient Memory Issues in Microsoft Excel

Microsoft Excel is a powerful spreadsheet software that enables users to manage data in a systematic and organized manner. It’s an invaluable tool for data analysis, creating pivot tables, and visualizing information through charts. However, like any software, Microsoft Excel has certain limitations.

If you attempt to open a file that exceeds your system’s capacity or your computer does not have adequate memory, you may encounter the error message: “Not enough memory to run Microsoft Excel.” How can you troubleshoot this issue? Continue reading to find out!

This error message appears when you run the application – Not enough memory to run Microsoft Excel. Please close other applications and try again.

What Causes the “Not Enough Memory”Error in Microsoft Excel?

In today’s data-driven environment, possessing skills in data interpretation is essential for success in various fields. This has led many individuals to use spreadsheets for effective data organization and calculations.

However, this experience can be quite frustrating if your computer lacks sufficient memory to operate Microsoft Excel smoothly. If you frequently encounter this error message while using Excel, you’re not alone.

How to Fix Not Enough Memory to Run Microsoft Excel

This error typically surfaces when Microsoft Excel attempts to open a file larger than 2 GB. However, there are additional causes as well.

  1. The error may occur if a background application consumes excessive system memory, preventing Excel from operating effectively.
  2. Excel add-ons can also contribute to memory limitations.
  3. This issue might arise from third-party security software that interferes with specific Excel services.

How to Resolve the “Not Enough Memory to Run Microsoft Excel”Error

This error indicates insufficient memory on your system; however, it does not necessarily mean you lack RAM. It often suggests your computer requires additional virtual memory to execute the application. Here are some solutions you can try to resolve this issue.

1. Close Unnecessary Background Programs

For optimal performance of Microsoft Excel, it is recommended to have at least 2 Gigabytes of RAM. If you’re running low on memory, close unnecessary background applications and check whether it resolves the issue.

  • Press the Ctrl+Shift+Esc keys to open the Task Manager.
  • Right-click on any unnecessary programs in the Processes tab and select End task.
  • Try reopening Microsoft Excel to see if the problem continues.

2. Run Microsoft Excel as Administrator

An error may occur if you are using Microsoft Excel without administrative rights. To address this, run the program with admin rights to see if it resolves the issue. Here’s how you can do this:

  • Open the Start menu and search for Microsoft Excel.
  • From the search results, right-click on the Excel application and select Run as administrator.
  • If prompted, click Yes in the User Account Control window.
  • If the issue persists, proceed to the next solution.

3. Launch Excel in Safe Mode

The issue may be caused by problematic add-ins installed in Excel. To determine if this is the case, try launching Excel in Safe Mode. If it works, one or more of your add-ins may be causing the problem.

To launch Excel in Safe Mode, follow these steps:

  • Click the Start button and search for Excel.
  • Hold down the Ctrl key and select the Excel application from the search results.
  • You will be prompted to run Microsoft Excel in safe mode. Click Yes.
  • Select File > Options from the menu that appears.
  • In the Excel Options, click the Add-ins tab on the left side.
  • Scroll down on the right side of the page.
  • Next to the Manage option, use the dropdown menu to select COM Add-ins.
  • Click the Go button that follows.
  • The COM Add-ins window will show a list of add-ins. Uncheck all of them and click OK.
  • After disabling all add-ins, reopen Excel in normal mode to check if the error is resolved.
  • If the problem is fixed, revisit the Add-ins menu and enable them one by one to identify the culprit.
  • Once you find the problematic add-in, remove it from Microsoft Excel.

4. Update Windows to the Latest Version

An outdated version of Windows can also lead to this error. If you have any pending updates, install them to see if it resolves the issue. Here’s how to do it:

  • Right-click on Start and select Settings from the menu.
  • On the left side of the window, click Windows Update.
  • Click on Check for updates.
  • The system will search for and download any pending updates.
  • Once updated, restart your computer and verify if the problem is resolved.

How Much RAM Is Required to Run Microsoft Excel?

To run Microsoft Excel efficiently, a computer must have at least 2GB of RAM. If your computer lacks sufficient memory, you will be unable to open or utilize Excel unless you either increase your memory or reduce the number of active background processes.

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