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Fixing ERROR_INVALID_SEGMENT_NUMBER 180 (0xB4) Error: A Step-by-Step Guide

2024/11/06
PC Repair

Key Notes

  • Always run applications facing errors with administrative privileges.
  • Consider disabling UAC only as a temporary fix.
  • Using DISM and SFC scans can repair system file corruption effectively.

Troubleshooting the ERROR_INVALID_SEGMENT_NUMBER on Windows: A Comprehensive Guide

The ERROR_INVALID_SEGMENT_NUMBER, identified by code 180 (0xB4), poses significant challenges when applications attempt to access missing files or lack proper permissions. This guide aims to empower you to troubleshoot and resolve this frustrating issue effectively.

How to Resolve ERROR_INVALID_SEGMENT_NUMBER?

Step 1: Run the Application with Administrative Privileges

To ensure proper access rights, launch the application as an administrator:

  1. Right-click on the application’s.exe file and select Properties.
  2. Go to the Compatibility tab and tick the option Run this program as an administrator.
  3. Click Apply and then OK to save your changes.

Step 2: Temporarily Disable User Account Control (UAC)

Disabling UAC can help bypass permission-related issues but should be treated as a temporary solution:

  1. Open Search by pressing Windows + S, type Change User Account Control settings, and select the top result.
  2. Set the slider to the lowest position and confirm with OK.
  3. Click Yes to confirm the changes and restart the application to see if it resolves the issue.

Pro Tip: Instead of completely turning off UAC, consider adjusting the settings for specific applications only.

Step 3: Repair Corrupted System Files

Corrupted system files may contribute to the ERROR_INVALID_SEGMENT_NUMBER. Running the following commands can help:

  1. Press Windows + R to open the Run dialog, type cmd, and press Ctrl + Shift + Enter.
  2. Click Yes on the UAC prompt.
  3. Run these DISM commands sequentially: DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth , DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth , and DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth .
  4. Initiate an SFC scan by typing: sfc /scannow .
  5. Restart your computer and check if the problem persists.

Step 4: Carry Out Disk Repairs

To address potential disk issues that could trigger this error, perform a disk check:

  1. Press Windows + S to launch Search. Type Command Prompt, right-click it, and select Run as administrator.
  2. Confirm by clicking Yes on the UAC prompt.
  3. Input chkdsk /r and press Enter.
  4. If prompted to schedule the scan for the next startup, press Y, hit Enter, and reboot your computer.

Step 5: Execute a System Restore

If previous methods haven’t resolved the issue, a system restore can revert problematic changes:

  1. Open the Run dialog by pressing Windows + R, type rstrui.exe, and hit Enter.
  2. Select Choose a different restore point and hit Next.
  3. Choose the earliest restore point available and confirm by clicking Next.
  4. Review the details and select Finish to initiate the restore.

Pro Tip: Ensure you select a restore point before the ERROR_INVALID_SEGMENT_NUMBER began to appear.

Additional Tips

  • Always verify that your system and applications have the latest updates.
  • Regularly back up your data to avoid data loss in case of severe errors.
  • Increase your knowledge of Windows settings to better troubleshoot issues.

Summary

Resolving the ERROR_INVALID_SEGMENT_NUMBER involves checking permissions, updating settings, using system repair tools, and potentially restoring to previous system states. By following the structured steps outlined in this guide, you can significantly improve your chances of troubleshooting the problem successfully.

Conclusion

Experiencing errors like the ERROR_INVALID_SEGMENT_NUMBER can be challenging, but with the right approach, you can restore the normal functioning of your applications. Take the necessary steps listed in this guide, and don’t hesitate to reach out for further assistance if needed. Your feedback on what solutions worked for you can greatly benefit others!

FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)

What is the ERROR_INVALID_SEGMENT_NUMBER?

The ERROR_INVALID_SEGMENT_NUMBER indicates that the system detected an incorrect segment number, often due to file permission issues or corrupted files.

Can I fix ERROR_INVALID_SEGMENT_NUMBER without technical knowledge?

While some steps require technical knowledge, many solutions can be performed by following this guide, especially if you’re comfortable navigating Windows settings.

PC Repair