Troubleshooting Windows 11/10 Update Error 0xc1900401

Key Notes

  • Identify the underlying cause of error 0xc1900401.
  • Follow step-by-step instructions for effective troubleshooting.
  • Understand additional options if the error persists.

Troubleshooting Windows Update Error Code 0xc1900401: A Comprehensive Guide

Are you struggling with Windows Update Error 0xc1900401 on your PC? You’re not alone. This guide outlines the common causes and offers detailed solutions.

What Causes Error 0xc1900401?

The error code 0xc1900401 is typically triggered by one or more of the following conditions:

  • Weak or low-speed internet connection
  • Connected faulty or incompatible peripheral devices
  • Disabled update services in Windows
  • Corrupted system files or system image files
  • Corruption in Windows cache folders
  • Interference from third-party antivirus software

If you’re uncertain about the root of the issue, it’s advisable to follow the solutions in the order presented below.

Solutions for Windows Update Error 0xc1900401

If you’re experiencing difficulties with your Windows updates, consider the following solutions:

Step 1: Check Your Network Connection

Update errors can often be traced back to an unstable or non-existent internet connection. Open your web browser to verify connectivity. If it is slow or down, reconnect to a more stable network and attempt the update again.

Pro Tip: Reset your network settings if you’ve set it as a metered connection which can hinder updates.

Step 2: Disconnect Peripheral Devices

Unplugging unnecessary peripheral devices can resolve issues arising from faulty connections. Ensure only essential hardware is connected before retrying your update.

Step 3: Enable Windows Update Service

Sometimes, the Windows Update Service may be turned off. To check and start it:

  • Press Win + R to invoke Run.
  • Type services.msc and hit OK.
  • Scroll to find the Windows Update service, right-click on it, and select Properties.
  • If the status states “Stopped”, click Start to enable it.

Pro Tip: After enabling, restart your PC and try updating Windows again.

Step 4: Run Windows Update Troubleshooter

This built-in tool can help identify and rectify update-related issues:

For Windows 11:

  • Press Win + I to open Settings.
  • Navigate to System > Troubleshoot > Other troubleshooters.
  • Click on Run next to the Windows Update troubleshooter and follow prompts.

For Windows 10:

  • Open Settings > Update & Security > Troubleshoot > Additional troubleshooters.
  • Select Windows Update and click on Run the troubleshooter.

Pro Tip: Restart your PC post-troubleshooting and check for updates again.

Step 5: Execute SFC/DISM Scans

Corrupted system files can hinder updates. Use the following commands:

  • Open Command Prompt as administrator.
  • Enter sfc /scannow and wait for the process to complete.
  • Run the command DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth to fix any image corruption.

Step 6: Reset Windows Update Components

Purging the Windows Update cache may resolve the error:

  • Open Command Prompt as administrator.
  • Enter and execute the following commands to stop services:
  • net stop bits net stop wuauserv net stop cryptsvc

  • Run the commands to delete old update files:
  • rmdir %systemroot%\SoftwareDistribution /S /Q rmdir %systemroot%\system32\catroot2 /S /Q

  • Restart the services and check for updates again.

Step 7: Manually Install Updates

If all else fails, manually downloading updates from the Microsoft Update Catalog may be your best approach. This method circumvents any complications occurring from automatic updates.

Summary

In this guide, we’ve explored the causes behind the 0xc1900401 Windows Update error and provided effective solutions. Fixing this issue requires examining your network status, checking device connections, enabling update services, and potentially running diagnostic scans.

Conclusion

Encountering Windows Update errors is frustrating but fixable. By following the outlined steps, you’ll be better equipped to resolve error 0xc1900401. Always ensure your device is up-to-date for optimal performance.

FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)

What should I do if I still see error 0xc1900401?

If the error persists after following the troubleshooting steps, consider a clean installation of Windows as a last resort, ensuring to backup your data beforehand.