Resolving the ERROR_NO_RANGES_PROCESSED BSoD Issue: A Step-by-Step Guide

2024/11/28

Key Notes

Conduct a disk check to fix errors.
Reinstall any problematic applications.
Utilize Windows tools for memory diagnostics.

Troubleshooting ERROR_NO_RANGES_PROCESSED 312 (0x138) Blue Screen of Death

The ERROR_NO_RANGES_PROCESSED (0x138) is a critical Windows error resulting in a Blue Screen of Death (BSoD), often triggered by fundamental disk issues, device driver conflicts, or memory errors. This guide walks you through comprehensive steps to effectively troubleshoot and resolve this error.

How to Resolve ERROR_NO_RANGES_PROCESSED 312 (0x138)

Step 1: Check for Disk Errors

Begin by identifying any disk errors that may be causing the BSoD.

Press the Windows key, type cmd in the search bar, and select Run as administrator to open the Command Prompt with elevated permissions.
Click Yes in the UAC prompt to grant access.
Type the command chkdsk C: /f /r (replace C: with your system drive letter) and press Enter.
If the disk is in use, type Y and press Enter to schedule the check for the next boot.
Restart your computer to allow CHKDSK to scan during startup.

Pro Tip: Be prepared; this process can take a while depending on disk size and errors found.

Step 2: Reinstall the Application Causing the Issue

If a particular application triggers the error, reinstalling it may help.

Open the Settings app by pressing Windows + I.
Go to Apps and select Installed apps.
Locate the troublesome app, click the three dots, and select Uninstall.
Confirm by clicking Uninstall again.
Reinstall the application from its official site or the Microsoft Store.

Pro Tip: Make sure you backup any settings or data before uninstalling applications.

Step 3: Run the Windows Memory Diagnostic Tool

Testing your RAM can uncover memory-related issues.

Press the Windows key and type windows memory diagnostic. Select Open.
Choose Restart now and check for problems.
Your computer will reboot, running a memory check on startup.

Pro Tip: If errors are detected, reseat the RAM or replace it if problems persist.

Step 4: Update or Reinstall Drivers

Outdated drivers can also lead to system errors.

Press Windows + R to open the Run dialog.
Type devmgmt.msc and click OK to access Device Manager.
Look for drivers indicated with a yellow triangle.
Right-click on the affected driver and select Update driver.
Choose Search automatically for drivers.

Pro Tip: If automatic updates fail, download the latest drivers directly from the manufacturer’s website.

Should issues remain, uninstall the driver and scan for hardware changes to reinstall it.

Step 5: Use Disk Cleanup to Remove Temporary Files

Cleaning up your disk can enhance performance.

Press Windows + R to open Run.
Type cleanmgr and click OK to launch the Disk Cleanup utility.
Select your drive and click OK.
Click on Clean up system files.
Select the drive and click OK once again.
Check all options in the Files to delete section and click OK.
Confirm by clicking Delete Files.

Pro Tip: Regularly performing disk cleanup can prevent buildup of unnecessary files and errors.

Step 6: Repair System Files Using SFC and DISM

Repairing corrupted system files may resolve BSoD issues.

Open the Command Prompt with administrator rights.
Type sfc /scannow and press Enter.
Once the scan completes, enter Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth to rectify Windows components.
Restart your computer to apply the repairs.

Pro Tip: Always ensure your Windows is up to date to support proper functionality of these commands.

Step 7: Check Virtual Memory/Pagefile Settings

Incorrect virtual memory settings can cause performance problems and BSoD.

Open the Settings app using Windows + I.
Select System, then About.
Click on Advanced system settings.
Switch to the Advanced tab in the System Properties dialogue.
Under Performance, click Settings.
Access the Advanced tab in Performance Options.
In the Virtual memory section, select Change.
Uncheck Automatically manage paging file size for all drives.
Review your current settings; adjust as necessary and confirm.

Pro Tip: Keep an eye on memory usage and adjust paging file settings for optimal performance.

Step 8: Restore Your System to a Previous Version

If recent changes caused instability, restoring your system can help.

Press the Windows key, type control panel, and select Open.
Set the view to Large icons, then select Recovery.
Click on Open System Restore.
Choose Choose a different restore point and click Next.
Select a restore point from before the ERROR_NO_RANGES_PROCESSED error occurred and click Next.
Click Finish to execute the restore process.

Pro Tip: Regularly creating restore points can save time recovering from issues.

Additional Tips

Always back up important files before performing significant repairs or restorations.
Keep Windows and all applications updated to avoid conflicts leading to errors.
Consider using a reliable third-party tool for driver management.

Summary

Resolving the ERROR_NO_RANGES_PROCESSED BSoD error involves a thorough process of diagnosing disk errors, uninstalling faulty applications, and utilizing built-in Windows tools like memory diagnostics and system file checkers. Following the detailed steps in this guide can restore system stability and functionality.

Conclusion

Facing a Blue Screen of Death can be daunting, but by systematically addressing the various potential causes as outlined, you can effectively eliminate the ERROR_NO_RANGES_PROCESSED and minimize interruptions to your workflow. Don’t hesitate to revisit these steps or consult additional resources as needed.

FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)

What causes the ERROR_NO_RANGES_PROCESSED BSoD?

This error can be triggered by disk management issues, corrupt drivers, or memory problems.

How can I prevent future BSoD issues?

Regularly update your operating system, back up data, and monitor system health to prevent errors.