How to Fix Lag and Stuttering Issues in DirectX 12: Best Solutions

Key Notes

  • Disable Control Flow Guard to enhance performance.
  • Managing DPI scaling can resolve stuttering issues.
  • Capping FPS improves frame pacing significantly.

Effective Strategies for Fixing Lag and Stuttering in DirectX 12 Games

Experiencing lag and stuttering in your DirectX 12 games can severely disrupt your gaming experience. It’s crucial to address these performance issues for optimal gameplay. This guide provides actionable steps you can take to ensure smooth and responsive gaming sessions.

Fixing Lag and Stuttering in DirectX 12

Step 1: Disable Control Flow Guard (CFG)

Follow these steps to disable CFG:

  1. Click on the Start menu and type Exploit protection. Press Enter.
  2. In the settings window, navigate to Program settings.
  3. Select Add program to customize and choose Choose exact file path.
  4. Locate the folder where your game is installed, select the DX12 executable (.exe) file, and click Open.
  5. Under Control Flow Guard, check the option Override system settings, then set it to Off.
  6. Click Apply, then restart your computer.

Pro Tip: Disabling Control Flow Guard can greatly diminish stuttering by reducing runtime checks and overhead.

Step 2: Delete Shader Cache

To remove potentially corrupted shader files:

  1. Press Windows + I to open Settings.
  2. Navigate to System > Storage.
  3. Click on your main drive (usually C:) or where your game is installed.
  4. Locate and click Temporary files.
  5. Check DirectX Shader Cache and select Remove files.

Pro Tip: This action forces the game to rebuild shader files, potentially eliminating stuttering due to shader issues.

Step 3: Set DPI Scaling to Application Controlled

To adjust DPI settings for optimal performance:

  1. Right-click the game’s executable and choose Properties.
  2. Go to the Compatibility tab.
  3. Check Override high DPI scaling behavior and select Application for scaling performed by.
  4. Click Apply and then OK.

Pro Tip: This can prevent scaling mismatches that lead to stuttering.

Step 4: Disable Windows Defender and Firewall for the Game

To set your game executable as an exclusion in Windows Defender:

  1. Open the Start menu, search for Windows Security and press Enter.
  2. Go to Virus & threat protection.
  3. Click on Manage settings under the protection settings.
  4. Scroll to Exclusions and select Add or remove exclusions.
  5. Add your game folder and executable to the exclusions.
  6. Navigate to Firewall & network protection, click Allow an app through firewall, and ensure your game has access.

Pro Tip: Excluding your game from security checks can prevent performance drops.

Step 5: Disable DWM for Full-Screen Games

For experienced users, you can disable DWM if you’re facing performance issues:

  1. Press Windows + R, type regedit, and hit Enter.
  2. Navigate to: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\DWM
  3. Right-click in the right pane, select New > DWORD (32-bit) Value, name it DisableDWM, and set the value to 1.
  4. Restart your computer.

Pro Tip: Disabling DWM can reduce input latency, though it may affect other system operations.

Step 6: Downclock Your GPU

To downclock your GPU using MSI Afterburner:

  1. Download and install MSI Afterburner.
  2. Open the application and locate the core clock speed slider.
  3. Reduce the core clock by 100 MHz, then click Apply.
  4. Play your game. If stuttering continues, reduce in increments of 25 MHz until stable.

Pro Tip: Some GPUs perform better at lower clock speeds, especially if the CPU cannot keep pace.

Step 7: Use RTSS to Cap the FPS

To cap your game’s FPS with RivaTuner Statistics Server (RTSS):

  1. Download and install RTSS.
  2. Open RTSS and add your game’s executable to the list.
  3. Set the framerate limit to match your monitor’s refresh rate (e.g., 60, 120, or 144 FPS).
  4. Save and exit RTSS, then start your game.

Pro Tip: Capping FPS helps maintain consistent frame pacing, reducing stuttering effects.

Summary

By implementing these techniques, you can significantly reduce lag and stuttering in DirectX 12 games. From disabling unwanted features like Control Flow Guard to optimizing your GPU settings, these steps will help ensure a smoother gaming experience. Regular maintenance and monitoring of your system will also contribute to long-term performance stability.

Conclusion

Taking the time to troubleshoot lag and stuttering can immensely improve your gaming sessions. As a dedicated gamer, embrace these strategies to enhance performance in DirectX 12 titles. Feel free to share your experience or additional tips in the comments below!

FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)

What is DirectX 12 and why is it important for gaming?

DirectX 12 is a set of application programming interfaces (APIs) that allows games to communicate with your computer’s hardware. It provides improved performance and graphical fidelity, particularly in modern games, making it crucial for an optimal gaming experience.

How can I know if my game supports DirectX 12?

Check the game’s specifications on its official website or game store page to see if DirectX 12 is listed as a required or recommended feature.

Can I reinstall DirectX 12 if needed?

Yes, you can reinstall DirectX 12 by downloading the latest DirectX End-User Runtime Web Installer from Microsoft’s website, which will allow you to upgrade or reinstall DirectX components.